This syllabus is from Fall 2002; course next offered spring 2004

History 401.001:

The History of U.S. Foreign Relations

Dr. Maarten L. Pereboom

 

Class meets:    MWF 10 - 10:50 pm, Caruthers Hall 113

Office hours:    MW 1 - 2:50, TR 11-12 or by appointment

Office:                338a Holloway Hall (department chair’s office)

                            543-6454 (phone)/546-6068 (fax)

                            mlpereboom@salisbury.edu (e-mail)

 

Purpose:             Since fighting Britain to gain its independence, the United States has become the world's most powerful nation, transforming itself from a weak cluster of states, hesitant to provoke greater overseas powers, into a global leader dwarfing all others economically and militarily.  In this course we will examine the factors political, economic, military, geographic, social and cultural that produced this superpower, and we will discuss the impact of its development on the U.S. and the world.

 

Requirements:    1. Attendance, participation, assignments (20% of final grade)

                                2. Three exams, including final (15%+15%+20% of final grade)

                                3. Research paper (30% of final grade)

 

Attendance:        I expect near-perfect attendance from all students. You may miss up to three classes without penalty; that should take care of any problems that arise (of course you are responsible for all material covered).  Absence from more than three classes drops your maximum grade for participation to 70%; absence from six or more classes drops your final grade for the course a full grade.  If reasons beyond your control force you to run afoul of this policy, please speak to me.

 

Readings:            LaFeber, Walter.  The American Age:  United States Foreign Policy at Home and Abroad Since 1750.  Second Edition.  New York:  Norton, 1993.

                                Jones, Howard, ed.  Safeguarding the Republic:  Essays and Documents in American Foreign Relations, 1890-1991.  New York:  McGraw Hill, Inc., 1992.

 

Exams:                We will have two fifty-minute exams (September 27 and October 25) and a two-hour final exam (Thursday, December 17, 10:15-12:15).  For each exam you will need a bluebook, available in the Book Rack.

                            The first two exams will each be in two parts, worth equal amounts:

1. Identify and state the significance of ten terms;

2. Answer one of two questions in essay form.

The final exam will be the same, except for an additional essay section.  The final will cover mostly material since the previous exam, but the second essay will be comprehensive.

 

Paper:                A 10-12 page paper is due on Friday, December 6 (15-20 pages for graduate students). It will examine an aspect of U.S. foreign relations (your choice) between the First World War and the early 1970s, the period for which we have documentation in the series Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS).  A number of related assignments will be due throughout the semester:

1. Paragraph (typed) stating topic to be explored, including possible angle or thesis, due in class at noon on Friday, September 20. Please confer with me before you decide on your topic; I will be happy to help with references and advice.

2. Brief summaries (one paragraph each) of five major secondary works on topic, due in class at noon on Friday, October 11;

3. One-page summary description of documentation available in FRUS, due in class at noon on Friday, October 18;

4. Complete rough draft of paper (typed, properly documented, thesis highlighted) due in class at noon on Monday, November 11;

5. In-class discussion of papers, November 18-22.

6. Final drafts due in class at noon on Friday, December 6, typed and proofread.  Late papers lose one-third of a grade per day.

Besides gaining some in-depth knowledge of a particular topic in the history of U.S. foreign relations, you will work on some important skills with this exercise:

1. Skills in research, analysis, writing, presentation and discussion;

2. The ability to manage tasks over time, rather than scramble to complete them at the last minute; this results both in less agony for you and a better finished product;

3. Build self-confidence and a sense of professionalism.

 

Writing:                 In full support of the university's emphasis on writing across the curriculum, I have made writing a central focus of the course:

1. To understand the course material properly, you have to take good notes in class.  These should be well organized and complete.

2. Exams are all written.  The "identify" items require economy: the essential information in a short paragraph.  The essays require that you organize your thoughts and explain a thesis concisely.

3. The paper project is designed to take you through all the steps of research, analysis and writing to create a polished final product.

 

Honesty:             I like to operate on a basis of mutual confidence in trust, but experience compels me to state that any form of dishonesty - from plagiarism to fabricating excuses for missing class - is completely unacceptable. The penalties are severe.  The undergraduate catalogue and student handbook provide details.

 

Graduate credit: Graduate students may take this course for graduate credit.  The only additional requirement is a longer paper, but I also expect an advanced level of professionalism in all work for this class.

 

Course Outline and Schedule of Classes and Assignments

 

I.       Introduction

Week 1 (September 4-6):                   Introduction

Read LaFeber, ch. 1, U.S. Constitution

(www.house.gov/Constitution/Constitution.html)

 

II.    The Creation of a Republican Empire, 1776-1865

Week 2 (September 9-13)              Roots and Early Development

Read LaFeber, ch. 2-3 (Monday).

 

Week 3 (September 16-20)             Manifest Destiny and the Civil War

Read LaFeber, ch. 3-5 (Monday).

Paper topics due Friday, September 20

 

III.   The Search for Opportunity, 1865-1913

Week 4 (September 23-27)        Expansion and Empire

Read LaFeber, ch. 6-8 (Mon.); Jones, ch. 1-2 (Wed.)

First exam Friday, September 27 (remember bluebook)

 

IV.   The Globalizing of America, 1913-1945

Week 5 (Sept. 30 - Oct. 4)                  Wilson's World, 1913-1920

Read LaFeber, ch. 9-10 (Monday); Jones, ch. 3 (Friday).

 

Week 6 (October 7-11)                        The Failure of the World Order, 1920-1933

Read LaFeber, ch. 11 (Monday); Jones, ch. 4  (Friday).


Survey of secondary literature on paper topic due Friday, October 11

 

Week 7 (October 14-18)                  The Coming of World War Two, 1933-1941

Read LaFeber, ch. 12  (Monday); Jones, ch. 5 (Friday).

Survey of FRUS or other primary documentation on paper topic due Friday, October 18

 

Week 8 (October 21-25)                  World War Two and the Grand Alliance, 1941-1945

Read LaFeber, ch. 13 (Monday); Jones, ch. 6 (Wednesday).

Second exam Friday, October 25 (remember bluebook)

 

V.       America in the Age of Soviet Power, 1945-1991

Week 9 (Oct. 28-Nov. 1)                   The Beginning of the Cold War, 1945-1949

Read LaFeber, ch. 14 (Monday); Jones, ch. 7 (Friday).

 

Week 10 (November 4-8)                     NSC-68 and the Korean War, 1950-1953

Read LaFeber, ch. 15 (Monday); Jones, ch. 8 (Friday).

 

Week 11 (November 11-15)              Eisenhower and Dulles, 1953-1961

Read LaFeber, ch. 16 (Monday); Jones, ch. 9 (Friday).

Complete drafts of papers due in class at 10 am, Nov. 15

 

Week 12 (November 18-22)                  From Vienna to Vietnam:  the 1960s

Read LaFeber, ch. 17 (Monday); Jones, ch. 10 (Friday).

 

Week 13 (November 25-27)                  Détente:  Nixon and Kissinger

Read LaFeber, ch. 18 (Mon.); Jones, ch. 12,13,16 (Wed.).

 

Week 14 (Dec. 2-6)                             The Last Blasts of Cold War

Read LaFeber, ch. 19 (Mon.); Jones, chs. 14-15 (Fri.)

Final draft of paper due in class at noon December 6

 

VI.      Conclusions

Week 15 (December 9-13)                  U.S. Foreign Policy Past and Present

Read LaFeber, ch. 20

Final Exam